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Teacher-to-Classroom Assignment and Student Achievement

Bibliographic Data

ID19418960
AuthorsBryan S Graham (0000-0002-9637-5282, University of California, Berkeley), Geert Ridder (0000-0003-4828-1617, University of Southern California), Petra Thiemann (0000-0003-2295-8706, Lund University, corresponding author), Gema Zamarro (0000-0002-3893-7523, Department of Education Reform, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR;)
Year2023
Volume41
Issue4
Pages1328-1340
Publication date2023-10-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Business and Economic Statistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0735-0015 • E-ISSN: 1537-2707
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/07350015.2022.2126480
OpenAlexW3206345516
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited31

We study the effects of counterfactual teacher-to-classroom assignments on average student achievement in U.S. elementary and middle schools. We use the Measures of Effective Teaching (MET) experiment to semiparametrically identify the average reallocation effects (AREs) of such assignments. Our identification strategy exploits the random assignment of teachers to classrooms in MET schools. To account for noncompliance of some students and teachers to the random assignment, we develop and implement a semiparametric instrumental variables estimator. We find that changes in within-district teacher assignments could have appreciable effects on student achievement. Unlike policies that aim at changing the pool of teachers (e.g., teacher tenure policies or class-size reduction measures), alternative teacher-to-classroom assignments do not require that districts hire new teachers or lay off existing ones; they raise student achievement through a more efficient deployment of existing teachers

Academic achievement · Class size · Counterfactual thinking · Econometrics · Estimator · Exploit · Instrumental variable · Mathematics education · Random assignment · Software deployment · Statistics · Student achievement · Computer Science · Higher Education Research Studies · Innovations in Educational Methods · Mathematics · Psychology · School Choice and Performance · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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