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Thinking about assessment

Further evidence of the validity of the Movie for the Assessment of Social Cognition as a measure of mentalistic abilities

Bibliographic Data

ID19422226
AuthorsAndrea Fossati (0000-0001-9368-4058, Libera Università Maria SS. Assunta), Serena Borroni (0000-0003-0316-2614, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, corresponding author), Isabel Dziobek (0000-0003-0150-5353), P Fonagy (0000-0003-0229-0091, Anna Freud Centre), Antonella Somma (0000-0003-2982-505X, Libera Università Maria SS. Assunta)
Year2018
Volume35
Issue1
Pages127-141
Publication date2018-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychoanalytic Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0736-9735 • E-ISSN: 1939-1331
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/pap0000130
OpenAlexW2578457160
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited22

The present study aimed to evaluate the nomological network validity of the Movie for the Assessment of Social Cognition (MASC) in its Italian translation, addressing distinct research questions in three independent samples of Italian participants comprising adolescent nonclinical participants (N = 393), adult nonclinical participants (N = 193), and adult outpatients with a Personality Disorder (PD) diagnosis who sought psychotherapy treatment (N = 59). In all three samples the MASC proved to be a reliable measure of mentalizing ability, with Cronbach’s α values ranging from .70 to .78. In both nonclinical adolescents and nonclinical adults, the MASC scores correlated significantly and meaningfully with the Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test scores. In nonclinical adults, the MASC scores showed significant (albeit modest) correlations with self-reported measures of attachment styles. Finally, in adult outpatients, the MASC “no ToM” scores, that are specific errors that indicating non mentalistic responses, correlated significantly with interview-based measures (Spearman r = .41, p < .01) and self-reported measures (Spearman r = .37, p < .01) of borderline personality disorder (BPD), as well as with measures of emotion dysregulation, (Spearman r = .37, p <.01). As a whole, these findings highlight the validity of the MASC as a measure of mentalization and are consistent with Fonagy and colleagues’ (i.e., Bateman & Fonagy, 2004b; Fonagy, 1991) model of mentalization and its role in personality pathology

Borderline personality disorder · Cognition · Construct validity · Developmental psychology · MEDLINE · Mentalization · Personality · Psychiatry · Psychometrics · PsycINFO · Social cognition · Theory of mind · Clinical Psychology · Mental Health Research Topics · Personality Disorders and Psychopathology · Psychology · Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments · Social Psychology

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Citations per year1.14
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Highly citedNo

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