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Cultivating the Field of Rural Health Research

The Case for Rural Health Research Competencies

Bibliographic Data

ID19432306
AuthorsAlexandra B Caloudas (0000-0001-9695-1369, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center), Diana Govier (Oregon Health & Science University), Kelley Arredondo (0000-0001-6657-3379, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center), Masaaki Yamada (0000-0002-1922-0877, University of Iowa), Sulamunn R M Coleman (0000-0002-0460-4632, White River Junction VA Medical Center), Kelly Hawkins (University of Florida), M Bryant Howren (0000-0002-5863-3420, University of Iowa, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume42
Issue2
Pagese70178-e70178
Publication date2026-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Rural Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0890-765X • E-ISSN: 1748-0361
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/jrh.70178
PMID42268664
OpenAlexW7164210023
LanguageEN
References cited22

PURPOSE: Rural Veterans face unique healthcare barriers and challenges despite an increased need for care. The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) has long invested in research to improve Veteran health and healthcare delivery; however, rural Veterans remain underrepresented in research, limiting the equitable translation of evidence into rural settings. Rural-specific research is, therefore, essential in improving rural Veterans' health. This commentary argues for the development of rural health research competencies and proposes possible competency domains to guide training, mentorship, and workforce development. METHOD: Drawing on existing rural health scholarship, competency-based education, and implementation science, we outline illustrative domains of competence relevant to conducting rigorous, ethical, and impactful rural health research. FINDING: There is currently no field-wide agreement on the knowledge, skills, and experiences that define a proficient rural health researcher. A core set of rural health research competencies is essential for defining effective rural health research practices, guiding the development, implementation, and evaluation of training efforts, and facilitating broader improvements in rural health research and healthcare. CONCLUSION: Establishing a flexible, evolving set of rural health research competencies, grounded in both academic rigor and community-embedded expertise, can strengthen the rural health research workforce, inform training and mentorship, and advance equitable healthcare for rural Veterans and rural populations more broadly

Competence (human resources) · Core competency · Health care · Health services research · Rural area · Rural health · Rural history · Rural management · Workforce · Global Health Workforce Issues · Health Policy Implementation Science · Public Health Policies and Education

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    Paula M Kett, Betty Bekemeier et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2023

Highly citedNo

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