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Psychological distress and burnout among buddies

Demographic, situational and motivational factors

Bibliographic Data

ID19439634
AuthorsReid P Claxton (Chelsea and Westminster Hospital), R P R CLAXTON, J Catalan (0000-0002-5047-8550, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust), Adrian P Burgess (0000-0002-0977-8105)
Year1998
Volume10
Issue2
Pages175-190
Publication date1998-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAIDS Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0954-0121 • E-ISSN: 1360-0451
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09540129850124433
PMID9625901
OpenAlexW2056657564
LanguageEN
Citations received13

Work-related psychological distress (burnout) is a probable cause of drop-out among emotional support volunteers (buddies) who work with people living with AIDS. In addition to the emotional suffering and disruption to both the buddy and the buddied, burnout has significant cost implications for voluntary organizations in terms of training and recruitment. The aim of this study was to identify the demographic, situational and motivational factors associated with burnout among buddies with the intention of identifying individuals at risk at the recruitment stage. A cross-sectional single cohort postal questionnaire study design was used. All buddies registered with the Terrence Higgins Trust, a non-profit making organization set up in the UK to provide education about HIV/AIDS and care for people affected by the virus, were invited to participate. Psychological morbidity was measured with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, burnout with the Maslach Burnout Inventory and motivation was assessed using the Calvert Motivation Checklist. Information on the buddy relationship and the demographic details of each buddy was also collected. Of 586 questionnaires distributed, 324 (55%) were returned. More than 24% of buddies were classified as probable cases of burnout on one or more of the MBI scales but this is lower than has been reported in medical and nursing staff working with people living with AIDS. Although a number of demographic, situational and motivational factors were associated with burnout, logistic regression models were unable to identify a useful proportion of individuals at risk. It was concluded that although burnout is an important psychological factor in retaining volunteers, it was not possible to identify individuals at risk of burning out either from their self-reported motivations or from demographic factors

Anxiety · Burnout · Checklist · Distress · Emotional exhaustion · Logistic regression · Psychiatry · Psychosocial · Situational ethics · Social support · Clinical Psychology · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout · Medicine · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works13
Citations per year0,48
Citation span1999 - 2024 (26)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13

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