The impact of depression and post-traumatic stress symptoms on physical health perceptions and functional impairment among sexual minority men living with HIV with histories of trauma
Dados Bibliográficos
| ID | 19440727 |
|---|---|
| Autores | Matthew C Sullivan (0000-0002-2528-7787, Harvard University, autor correspondente), Megan R Wirtz (0000-0002-3273-993X, Massachusetts General Hospital), Samantha M Mcketchnie (0000-0001-8004-4430, Massachusetts General Hospital), Trevor Hart (0000-0001-5107-7452, University of Toronto), Chivon Fitch (0000-0002-1471-2776, Massachusetts General Hospital), Calvin Fitch, Samer Lazkani, Samer N Lazkani (Toronto Metropolitan University), Michael S Boroughs, Michael Boroughs (0000-0003-4294-6542, University of Windsor), Conall O’cleirigh (0000-0002-5639-5043, Harvard University) |
| Ano | 2022 |
| Volume | 34 |
| Fascículo | 10 |
| Páginas | 1288-1296 |
| Data de publicação | 2022-10-03 |
| Peer Reviewed | Sim |
| Open Access | Não |
| Tipo | ARTICLE |
| Periódico | AIDS Care (JOURNAL) |
| Identificadores do periódico | ISSN: 0954-0121 • E-ISSN: 1360-0451 |
| Editora | Informa UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1080/09540121.2021.1967852 |
| PMID | 34403289 |
| OpenAlex | W3194638956 |
| Idioma | EN |
| Citações recebidas | 2 |
| Referências citadas | 49 |
Mental health symptoms may compromise health-related quality of life (HRQOL), including among men who have sex with men (MSM) living with HIV, who experience high rates of trauma and other stressors. This study sought to examine the relative contributions of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, depression symptoms, and biological indices of HIV disease status on HRQOL in this population. Participants were 79 MSM with HIV (49% White; 35% Black; 8% Hispanic/Latinx) with trauma histories (52% met current PTSD diagnostic criteria). HRQOL outcomes were general perceptions of health (0–100 visual analog scale) and functional disability (WHODAS 2.0). Dominance analysis was applied to examine the relative share of variance in these outcomes accounted for by PTSD symptom severity, depression symptom severity, viral suppression status, and CD4 count. Depression symptom severity accounted for 70% and 92% of variance in perceived health, respectively, across models (p’s < 0.05). Both PTSD symptom severity (45%) and depression symptom severity (43%) scores also accounted for significant variance in functional disability (p’s < 0.05). Medical indices of HIV disease progression did not explain significant variance in HRQOL in any model. A trauma-informed approach may aid clinicians in interpreting reports of health and physical functioning in MSM with HIV
Men who have sex with men · Mental health · Population · Psychiatry · Stressor · Adolescent and Pediatric Healthcare · Clinical Psychology · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine
The dominance analysis approach for comparing predictors in multiple regression.
Assessment of a new self-rating scale for post-traumatic stress disorder
The Syndemic Illness of HIV and Trauma
Stigma and Minority Stress as Social Determinants of Health Among Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Youth
Violence and risk of PTSD, major depression, substance abuse/dependence, and comorbidity
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The State of Engagement in HIV Care in the United States
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Childhood physical assault as a risk factor for PTSD, depression, and substance abuse
Measuring Adverse Childhood Experiences
Prejudice, social stress, and mental health in lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations
How does sexual minority stigma "get under the skin"? A psychological mediation framework
The psychological implications of concealing a stigma
Dominance analysis
| Obras citantes distintas | 2 |
|---|---|
| Citações por ano | 1 |
| Intervalo de citações | 2024 - 2026 (3) |
| Velocidade de citação | current |
| Altamente citado | Não |
| Tipos de citação | Neutras: 2 |