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Risk factors for depressive symptoms by age group among human immunodeficiency virus-infected adults in Korea

Bibliographic Data

ID19443161
AuthorsCho Ryok Kang (0000-0002-9212-8292, Ewha Womans University), Sook Ja Yang (0000-0001-5014-2419, Ewha Womans University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume34
Issue12
Pages1522-1529
Publication date2022-12-02
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAIDS Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0954-0121 • E-ISSN: 1360-0451
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09540121.2021.1981225
PMID34612099
OpenAlexW3203182132
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited38

We identified factors associated with depressive symptoms according to age group. We used data from a city-wide, cross-sectional survey conducted by the Seoul Metropolitan Government in 2014. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to explore factors related to depressive symptoms. Depressive symptoms were assessed using a single item from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Of the 370 subjects, 37.3% had depressive symptoms during the past 12 months. Compared to an age of ≥50 years, being 20-39 (adjusted odds ratio, 2.45; 95% confidence interval, 1.26-4.75) or 40-49 years (2.58; 1.32-5.06) of age was positively associated with depressive symptoms. In addition, a history of acquired immune deficiency syndrome-defining opportunistic disease (3.29; 1.09-9.92) and perceived discrimination (1.93; 1.16-3.20) in subjects aged 20-39 years, and poor subjective health (4.97; 1.42-17.32) in subjects aged 40-49 years, were associated with depressive symptoms, but no factor exhibited a significant association in subjects aged ≥ 50 years. In conclusion, a screening program that considers the factors identified in this study to prioritize patients with depression should be implemented

Anxiety · Confidence interval · Cross-sectional study · Depressive symptoms · Environmental health · Logistic regression · National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey · Odds ratio · Patient Health Questionnaire · Population · Psychiatry · Risk factor · Demography · Family Caregiving in Mental Illness · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Tryptophan and brain disorders · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

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Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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