Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Sedentary Behavior and Ultra‐Processed Food Consumption Associated to BMI Changes in Brazilian Students During Covid ‐19

Bibliographic Data

ID19459804
AuthorsLucas De Oliveira Alves (0000-0001-6249-725X, Department of Physical Activity Biosciences, School of Physical Education and Sports Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil, corresponding author), Vitor Barreto Paravidino (0000-0002-4972-1269, Department of Epidemiology, Institute of Social Medicine State University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil), Tatiana Rehder Gonçalves (0000-0002-6812-2712, Institute of Collective Health Studies Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil), Ana Lorena Lima Ferreira (0000-0003-4236-2651, Department of Social and Applied Nutrition, National Institute Josué de Castro Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil), Diego Viana Gomes (0000-0002-5391-1882, Department of Physical Activity Biosciences, School of Physical Education and Sports Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil), Sabrina Graziani Veloso Dutra‐Malvar (Department of Physical Activity Biosciences, School of Physical Education and Sports Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil), Paula Guedes Cocate (0000-0003-1208-6481, Department of Physical Activity Biosciences, School of Physical Education and Sports Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil)
Year2024
Volume36
Issue11
Pagese24165-e24165
Publication date2024-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Human Biology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1042-0533 • E-ISSN: 1520-6300
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajhb.24165
PMID39370655
OpenAlexW4403201721
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited46

INTRODUCTION: University students experienced significant changes in their routines with the implementation of remote learning during Covid-19 pandemic, including increase in sedentary behavior (SB) time and ultra-processed foods (UPF's) consumption, which may have influenced changes in body mass index (BMI). OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the association between the variation in SB time and UPF's consumption with the variation in BMI, before and during the pandemic, in university students. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study, conducted between November 2020 and February 2021, with students from a public university of Southeast of Brazil, who answered an online questionnaire with questions regarding to the period before and during the pandemic. SB was assessed through questions about time spent on TV and electronic devices. A score of the frequency of UPF's consumption was estimated based on the Brazilian Food Guide. Self-reported information on height and body mass was used to calculate BMI. RESULTS: The sample comprised 3390 university students, with an average age of 28.7 (± 10.0) years. Among them, 65.4% were undergraduates, and 66.9% were women. SB time, UPF score, and BMI increased significantly during the pandemic, compared to the previous period. In this population, there was a significant association between increased SB time (β = 0.06; SE = 0.01; p < 0.001) and UPF score (β = 0.08; SE = 0.01; p < 0.001) with an increase in BMI. CONCLUSION: Changes in SB time and UPF score were associated with an increase in BMI before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in students from a Brazilian University

Body mass index · Cross-sectional study · Disease · Environmental health · Pandemic · Physical activity · Physical therapy · Population · Screen time · Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Demography · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

  • Remote learning and physical activity in medical students from Latin America

    Open Access•Mario J Valladares-Garrido, Renzo Pedro Eduardo Acosta-Porzoliz et al.•Frontiers in Sports and Active…•2026

  • Ultraprocessed food consumption and risk of overweight and obesity

    Open Access•Raquel De Deus Mendonça, Adriano Marçal Pimenta et al.•American Journal of Clinical…•2016

  • Covid-19 Confinement and Changes of Adolescent’s Dietary Trends in Italy, Spain, Chile, Colombia and Brazil

    Open Access•María Belén Ruiz-Roso, Patrícia de Carvalho Padilha et al.•Nutrients•2020

  • Robust causal inference using directed acyclic graphs

    Johannes Textor, Benito van der Zander et al.•International Journal of…•2017

  • Causal Diagrams for Epidemiologic Research

    Sander Greenland, Judea Pearl et al.•Epidemiology•1999

  • Ultra-processed food intake and risk of cardiovascular disease

    Open Access•Bernard Srour, Léopold Fezeu et al.•BMJ•2019

  • Validation of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index

    Open Access•Alessandra Naimaier Bertolazi, Simone Chaves Fagondes et al.•Sleep Medicine•2011

  • World Health Organization 2020 guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour

    Open Access•Francis Bull, Salih S Al-Ansari et al.•British Journal of Sports Medicine•2020

  • Positive and Negative Changes in Food Habits, Physical Activity Patterns, and Weight Status during Covid-19 Confinement

    Open Access•Daniela Reyes-Olavarría, Pedro Ángel Latorre Román et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Immediate Psychological Responses and Associated Factors during the Initial Stage of the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) Epidemic among the General Population in China

    Open Access•Cuiyan Wang, Riyu Pan et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Physical Activity and Sedentary Lifestyle in University Students

    Open Access•Cristina Romero, Julián Rodríguez-Almagro et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Sedentary Behaviors and Physical Activity of Italian Undergraduate Students during Lockdown at the Time of CoViD−19 Pandemic

    Open Access•Francesca Gallè, Elita Anna Sabella et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Ultra-processed foods

    Open Access•Carlos Augusto Monteiro, Geoffrey Cannon et al.•Public Health Nutrition•2019

  • Effects of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Food Intake, Physical Activity and Anthropometry of Brazilian Undergraduate Students

    Open Access•Ana Gabriella Pereira Alves, Abdiel Guedes Dourado et al.•Revista Foco•2023

  • Dietary intake of university students during Covid-19 social distancing in the Northeast of Brazil and associated factors

    Open Access•Jerusa Da Mota Santana, Maria Patricia Milagres et al.•Appetite•2021

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae