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Constructing Political Images Through Social Media

A Visual Communication Perspective

Bibliographic Data

ID19490282
AuthorsAnshul Garg (0000-0001-8297-9256, Chandigarh University), Chanchal Sachdeva Suri (Chandigarh University)
Year2026
Volume7
Issue1s
Publication date2026-02-17
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2582-7472 • E-ISSN: 2582-7472
PublisherGranthaalayah Publications and Printers (PUBLISHER • IN)
DOI10.29121/shodhkosh.v7.i1s.2026.6991
OpenAlexW7129339125
LanguageEN
References cited19

This is a narrative literature review that explores how social media can be used to construct political images through the visual communication, synthesizing 52 peer-reviewed materials (2008-2025). The political communication of the modern times is dominated by visual content, which includes images, videos, memes and triggers 3.2 times more interactions than text among 5.2 billion users. Such platforms as Instagram (1.8-3.2% engagement), X (memes), Tik Tok (youth mobilization), and Facebook (reach) facilitate algorithm-enhanced, personal image creation. Semiotics (polysemous signs) and visual framing/image-bite politics (emotional encoding) and political branding/personalization theories are all integrated as theoretical backgrounds. Examples of case studies include India 2024 (Modi: [?]6.61Cr visual adverts, 100M+ followers), US (Fetterman authenticity, Trump spectacle) elections, citing platform specific strategies and traits of cross-cultural behaviours. There are positive impacts such as voter mobilization (43 per cent vote influence India youth) and parasocial bonding and heuristic decision-making. The challenges regarding the negative issues include visual misinformation (18% deepfakes), polarization (X: +34%), and algorithm echo chambers. India-Western differences emphasize the cultural symbol potency (85% vs 60%)

Misinformation · Narrative · Political communication · Politics · Semiotics · Visual Communication · Digital Media and Visual Art · Political Developments and Conflicts · South Asian Cinema and Culture

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    Open Access•Viorela Dan, Florian Arendt•Mass Communication & Society•2024

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    C Navarro, Deepti Ganapathy et al.•International Journal of…•2023

  • Image Bite Politics

    Maria Elizabeth Grabe, Erik Page Bucy•Image bite politics•2009

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    Open Access•Matthias Hoffmann, Christina Neumayer•New Media & Society•2024

  • The Power of Political Image

    Open Access•Mireille Lalancette, Vincent Raynauld•American Behavioral Scientist•2019

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    Open Access•Stefan Stieglitz, Linh Dang-Xuan•Social Network Analysis and Mining•2013

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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