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Market interactions, farmers' choices, and the sustainability of growing advanced biofuels

A missing perspective

Bibliographic Data

ID19499607
AuthorsYong Jiang (0000-0001-6192-8206, Michigan State University, corresponding author), Scott M Swinton (0000-0002-3751-1811, Michigan State University)
Year2009
Volume16
Issue6
Pages438-450
Publication date2009-12-04
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Sustainable Development & World Ecology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1350-4509 • E-ISSN: 1745-2627
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13504500903336405
OpenAlexW2036650422
LanguageEN
References cited18

Advanced biofuels such as cellulosic ethanol are of great interest in the USA. With agriculture being the major source of feedstock for advanced biofuels, how farmers would respond to markets and policy incentives in providing such feedstock can directly affect sufficient and sustainable supply of advanced biofuels and their environmental sustainability. In this study, we developed an economic model to examine farmers' production choices in a context where agricultural markets are linked to energy markets. We identified the economic conditions under which farmers could maximize their profits by converting current grain cropland to grow cellulosic biomass crops. An empirical illustration showed that with current technology, farmers are unlikely to grow switchgrass as a dedicated energy crop instead of corn on cropland. The biofuel incentives in the 2008 Farm Bill can improve the competitiveness of switchgrass, but may stimulate corn production as well, with corn residues as an alternative feedstock for advanced biofuels. The continuous, possibly expanding, corn production in future raises the same issues for advanced biofuels as for corn grain-based ethanol. To assure the environmental sustainability of advanced biofuel production, further research is needed to help design environmental policies alongside existing biofuel initiatives

Agricultural economics · Agriculture · Bioenergy · Biofuel · Business · Cellulosic ethanol · Corn ethanol · Economics · Energy crop · Ethanol fuel · Incentive · Natural resource economics · Raw material · Sustainability · Waste management · Bioeconomy and Sustainability Development · Bioenergy crop production and management · Biofuel production and bioconversion · Engineering

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    Open Access•Timothy D Searchinger, Timothy Searchinger et al.•Science•2008

  • Ethanol Can Contribute to Energy and Environmental Goals

    Open Access•Alexander E Farrell, Richard J Plevin et al.•Science•2006

  • Carbon-Negative Biofuels from Low-Input High-Diversity Grassland Biomass

    Open Access•D Tilman, Jason Hill et al.•Science•2006

  • Land Clearing and the Biofuel Carbon Debt

    Open Access•Joseph Fargione, Jason Hill et al.•Science•2008

  • Energy and Environmental Aspects of Using Corn Stover for Fuel Ethanol

    Open Access•Jamesj Sheehan, John Sheehan et al.•Journal of Industrial Ecology•2003

Highly citedNo

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