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Why patients may not exercise their choice when referred for hospital care. An exploratory study based on interviews with patients

Bibliographic Data

ID19507653
AuthorsAafke Victoor (0000-0003-2645-8872, Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research (NIVEL) Utrecht The Netherlands, corresponding author), Diana Delnoij (0000-0002-2066-9604, Quality Institute of the National Health Care Institute Diemen the Netherlands), Roland D Friele (0000-0002-5602-826X, Tilburg University), Roland Friele (Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research (NIVEL) Utrecht The Netherlands), Jany Rademakers (0000-0003-2742-4543, Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research (NIVEL) Utrecht The Netherlands)
Year2016
Volume19
Issue3
Pages667-678
Publication date2016-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Expectations (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1369-6513 • E-ISSN: 1369-7625
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/hex.12224
PMID24938761
OpenAlexW2134142227
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited23

BACKGROUND: Various north-western European health-care systems encourage patients to make an active choice of health-care provider. This study explores, qualitatively, patients' hospital selection processes and provides insight into the reasons why patients do or do not make active choices. METHODS: Semi-structured individual interviews were conducted with 142 patients in two departments of three Dutch hospitals. Interviews were recorded, transcribed and analysed in accordance with the grounded theory approach. RESULTS: Three levels of choice activation were identified - passive, semi-active and active. The majority of the patients, however, visited the default hospital without having used quality information or considered alternatives. Various factors relating to patient, provider and health-care system characteristics were identified that influenced patients' level of choice activation. On the whole, the patients interviewed could be classified into five types with regard to how they chose, or 'ended up at' a hospital. These types varied from patients who did not have a choice to patients who made an active choice. CONCLUSIONS: A large variation exists in the way patients choose a hospital. However, most patients tend to visit the default without being concerned about choice. Generally, they do not see any reason to choose another hospital. In addition, barriers exist to making choices. The idea of a patient who actively makes a choice originates from neoclassical microeconomic theory. However, policy makers may try in vain to bring principles originating from this theory into health care. Even so, patients do value the opportunity of attending 'their' own hospital

Economics · Exploratory research · Family medicine · Grounded theory · Health care · Patient choice · Qualitative research · Sociology · Economic and Environmental Valuation · Medicine · Nursing · Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare · Patient-Provider Communication in Healthcare · Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,75
Citation span2022 - 2024 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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