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Opportunity, Choice, and Criminal Victimization

A Test of a Theoretical Model

Bibliographic Data

ID19601400
AuthorsTerance D Miethe (0000-0002-7771-7865), Robert F Meier
Year1990
Volume27
Issue3
Pages243-266
Publication date1990-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Research in Crime and Delinquency (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4278 • E-ISSN: 1552-731X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0022427890027003003
OpenAlexW2162540381
LanguageEN
Citations received114
References cited15

The present article examines the key concepts underlying victimization theories (i.e., exposure, proximity, target attractiveness, guardianship). Measures of each concept are developed and evaluated in terms of their ability to explain individuals' risks of residential burglary, personal theft, and personal violence. Using data from 5,271 respondents in the British Crime Survey, mixed empirical support is found for the structural-choice model underlying current victimization theories. Specifically, the structural components of these theories (proximity and exposure) are more consistently related to victimization experiences than the target-selection or choice components (attractiveness and guardianship). Multiplicative models that test for interaction among these major variables also produce results that are contrary to theoretical productions. The authors conclude that present theories do not adequately describe individuals' risks of victimization and discuss some alternative directions for future research on criminal victimization

Attractiveness · Criminal behavior · Criminology · Empirical research · Legal guardian · Political science · Selection (genetic algorithm) · Test (biology) · Computer Science · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Crime, Deviance, and Social Control · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology · Wildlife Conservation and Criminology Analyses

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Unique citing works114
Citations per year3,26
Citation span1991 - 2026 (36)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 106

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