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Science in Society

Re-Evaluating the Deficit Model of Public Attitudes

Bibliographic Data

ID19601440
AuthorsPatrick Sturgis (0000-0003-1180-3493, University of Surrey, corresponding author), Nick Allum (0000-0002-1746-2514, University of Surrey, corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume13
Issue1
Pages55-74
Publication date2004-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Understanding of Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0963-6625 • E-ISSN: 1361-6609
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0963662504042690
OpenAlexW2118363471
LanguageEN
Citations received431
References cited35

The “deficit model” of public attitudes towards science has led to controversy over the role of scientific knowledge in explaining lay people’s attitudes towards science. In this paper we challenge the de facto orthodoxy that has connected the deficit model and contextualist perspectives with quantitative and qualitative research methods respectively. We simultaneously test hypotheses from both theoretical approaches using quantitative methodology. The results point to the clear importance of knowledge as a determinant of attitudes toward science. However, in contrast to the rather simplistic deficit model that has traditionally characterized discussions of this relationship, this analysis highlights the complex and interacting nature of the knowledge— attitude interface

De facto · Epistemology · Orthodoxy · Political science · Social science · Sociology · Sociology of scientific knowledge · Climate Change Communication and Perception · Environmental Education and Sustainability · Philosophy · Risk Perception and Management

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Unique citing works431
Citations per year19,59
Citation span2004 - 2026 (23)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 414

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