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On Imagining Being Someone Else

Bibliographic Data

ID20078418
AuthorsJulia Langkau (0000-0001-8351-1284, corresponding author)
Year2021
Pages260-278
Publication date2021-05-01
Open AccessNo
TypeCHAPTER
VenueEpistemic Uses of Imagination (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.4324/9781003041979-18
OpenAlexW3156596780
ISBN9781003041979
LanguageEN
Citations received7

In philosophical and psychological literature, it is common to distinguish two kinds of perspective-taking: imagining oneself in another person’s situation, in-their-shoes perspective-shifting; and imagining being the other person in their situation, empathetic perspective-shifting. Peter Goldie has cast doubt on the distinction and argues that empathetic perspective-shifting is conceptually impossible. This chapter first presents Goldie’s view and then argues that while we can distinguish two different aims in perspective-taking, the underlying processes can be similar, and the only challenges we face are epistemic or psychological in nature. As a consequence, skepticism toward empathetic perspective-shifting leads to skepticism toward in-their-shoes perspective-shifting, and optimism toward the second justifies optimism with respect to the first. Using the example of perspective-taking with fictional characters, the chapter finally shows how an epistemically ideal context can pose psychological challenges, and how an epistemically less ideal context can make it easier to imagine being someone else

Aesthetics · Art · Psychoanalysis · Emotions and Moral Behavior · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics · History · Philosophical Ethics and Theory · Psychology

  • Simulation trouble and gender trouble

    Luke Roelofs•Philosophical Explorations•2024

  • Simulating experiences

    Open Access•Christiana Werner•Philosophical Explorations•2024

  • Empathizing across sensibilities

    Open Access•Patrik Engisch, Julia Langkau•Philosophical Explorations•2024

  • Imagining oneself being someone else

    Open Access•James Fernandez, Jordi Fernández•European Journal of Philosophy•2023

  • What must be lost

    Open Access•Olga Bailey•Synthese•2023

  • Seeing More

    Samantha Matherne•Seeing More•2024

  • Beyond Dichotomies

    Open Access•Katharina Anna Sodoma, Daniel Sharp•Political Communication•2025

Citations per year2.33
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Highly citedNo

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