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Pass the Buck to Reasons for What? On How to Characterise the Response Component of the Buck‐Passing Analysis of Value

Bibliographic Data

ID20142763
AuthorsMarta Johansson Werkmäster (0000-0003-4990-5153, Department of Historical, Philosophical and Religious Studies Umeå University Umeå Sweden), Jakob Green Werkmäster (0000-0001-7210-6857, Department of Philosophy Lund University Lund Sweden, corresponding author)
Year2026
Publication date2026-05-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueTheoria (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0040-5825 • E-ISSN: 1755-2567
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/theo.70094
OpenAlexW7161252536
LanguageEN
References cited43

According to defenders of the popular buck‐passing account of value (the BPA of value), values should be understood in terms of reasons for pro‐ and con‐responses. While much has been said about how to understand the normative component of the BPA of value, that is, how to understand ‘reasons’, including how to distinguish between reasons that imply value (the ‘right’ kind of reasons) and those that do not (the ‘wrong’ kind of reasons), less has been said about how to understand the response component, that is, how to interpret ‘pro‐ and con‐responses’. Contrary to common usage in the debate, we argue against understanding values in terms of reasons for attitudes and reasons for action. Briefly, we contend that including reasons for action is unnecessary, has undesirable consequences for the debate on the wrong kind of reason problem, and enables us to generate novel yet mundane cases of the wrong kind of value problem. An important upshot of the paper is that it supports an alternative, prima facie attractive picture of the hierarchy of the normative landscape, in which reasons for attitudes are explanatorily prior to value and to our value‐related reasons for action

Action (physics) · Component (thermodynamics) · Hierarchy · Normative · Value (mathematics) · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics · Philosophical Ethics and Theory · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment

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