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A Study of Male Characters in the Assamese Novel Through the Lens of Eco Masculinity

Bibliographic Data

ID20249354
AuthorsPubali Borah (0009-0003-6374-6029, Tezpur University), Arabinda Rajkhowa (0009-0009-5599-3090, Tezpur University)
Year2026
Volume15
Issue5
Pages67
Publication date2026-05-10
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHumanities (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2076-0787 • E-ISSN: 2076-0787
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/h15050067
OpenAlexW7161984753
LanguageEN
References cited7

This paper examines male characters in Nilakshi Chaliha Gogoi’s Assamese novel Oiya Mor Dibru-Saikhowa (Oh, My Dibru-Saikhowa) through the lens of Eco Masculinity, drawing primarily on Hultman and Pulé’s tripartite typology of industrial, eco-modern, and ecological masculinities. The study reads the novel’s two principal male characters—Bakul Bora and Seuj—as contrasting masculine trajectories shaped, respectively, by socio-economic deprivation, displacement, patriarchal conditioning, and legal criminalization on the one hand, and by maternal ecological ethics, generational mentorship, and affective formation on the other. The analysis proceeds through three connected registers. First, it attends to the novel’s narrative form, arguing that its principal focalizing consciousness is Dr. Irina Baruah, a physician through whose perception the male characters are largely presented. Second, it develops the political ecology of the Dibru-Saikhowa region—its colonial and postcolonial conservation history, the institutional gap between the Wildlife (Protection) Act 1972 and the Forest Rights Act 2006, and the slow violence visited on the Mising villagers of Laika and Dadhiya. Third, it engages intersectional critiques of eco-masculinity and confronts the structural tension of applying a male-centered framework to a female-focalized novel. The paper argues that Eco Masculinity, applied with due attention to narrative form, historical specificity, and eco-feminine agency, offers a productive tool for South Asian ecocritical scholarship, and it suggests two modifications to the framework that follow from this application

Assamese · Carelessness · Colonialism · Consciousness · Criminalization · Ecocriticism · Masculinity · Narrative · Novella · Ecocriticism and Environmental Literature · Literary Theory and Cultural Hermeneutics · Postcolonial and Cultural Literary Studies

  • Ecological Masculinities

    Martin Hultman, Paul M Pulé•Ecological Masculinities•2018

  • Ecocriticism

    Greg Garrard•Ecocriticism•2011

  • Slow Violence and the Environmentalism of the Poor

    Rob Nixon•Slow violence and the environmental…•2011

  • Conservation-induced displacement

    Open Access•Asmita Kabra•Conservation and Society•2009

  • Men, masculinities, and the planet at the end of (M)Anthropocene

    Kadri Aavik, J Hearn et al.•NORMA•2025

  • Hegemonic Masculinity

    Open Access•R Connell, R W Connell et al.•Gender & Society•2005

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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Open DOIOpen Access
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