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Identifying General Factors of Intelligence

A Confirmatory Factor Analysis of the Ball Aptitude Battery

Bibliographic Data

ID20287333
AuthorsGeorge A Neuman, Aaron U Bolin, Thomas Briggs (Northern Illinois University), Thomas E Briggs (Northern Illinois University)
Year2000
Volume60
Issue5
Pages697-712
Publication date2000-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducational and Psychological Measurement (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-1644 • E-ISSN: 1552-3888
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00131640021970853
OpenAlexW2160634163
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited23

Research supports a hierarchical factor structure of intelligence that is consistent with the second-order factor model proposed by Gustafsson in which five first-order factors yield a single second-order factor of General Intelligence (g). Gustafsson’s model was tested with structural equation modeling via the Ball Aptitude Battery (BAB), a measure of aptitudes and vocational interests. This study focuses on the tests from the BAB that are believed to measure various aspects of intelligence: Numerical Computation, Numerical Reasoning, Inductive Reasoning, Analytical Reasoning, Paper Folding, Idea Fluency, Idea Generation, Vocabulary, Associative Memory, Auditory Memory, Clerical, and Writing Speed. Results indicate that the factor structure of the BAB is consistent with Gustafsson’s second-order factor model of intelligence. Implications of this finding are discussed

Aptitude · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Confirmatory factor analysis · Developmental psychology · Factor (programming language) · Fluency · Fluid and crystallized intelligence · Fluid intelligence · Machine learning · Mathematics education · Structural equation modeling · Verbal reasoning · Vocabulary · Working memory · Artificial Intelligence · Cognitive Abilities and Testing · Computer Science · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness · Psychological Testing and Assessment · Psychology

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Citations per year0.21
Citation span2002 - 2025 (24)
Highly citedNo

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