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Decomposing the Labour Productivity Gap between Migrant-Owned and Native-Owned Firms in Sub-Saharan Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID20304366
AuthorsAsif Mohammed Islam (0000-0002-5946-805X, World Bank, corresponding author), Asif Islam (0000-0001-8235-7182, Enterprise Analysis Unit (DECEA), Development Economics, World Bank, Washington, DC, USA), Amparo Palacios López (Survey Unit (DECSU), Development Economics, World Bank, Washington, DC, USA), Mohammad Amin (0000-0002-9451-3629, Enterprise Analysis Unit (DECEA), Development Economics, World Bank, Washington, DC, USA)
Year2019
Volume55
Issue9
Pages2065-2082
Publication date2019-09-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Development Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0388 • E-ISSN: 1743-9140
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00220388.2018.1520215
OpenAlexW2889884011
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited38

Migration studies have been primarily based on the movement of individuals from developing to developed economies, with a focus on the impact of migrants on host country wages. In this study we take a different angle by exploring the labour productivity of migrant-owned firms versus native-owned firms in 20 African economies using firm-level data. We find that labour productivity is 78 per cent higher in migrant-owned firms than native-owned firms. Using the Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition method we find that structural effects account for 80 per cent of the labour productivity gap. Returns to manager education largely explain the productivity advantage of migrant-owned firms over native-owned firms. Interactions with the government, access to finance, informality, and power outages are also considerable contributors to the labour productivity gap

Business · Demographic economics · Economic growth · Economics · Government (linguistics) · Labour economics · Migrant workers · Productivity · Employment and Welfare Studies · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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