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Beyond HIV Shame

Effects of Self-Forgiveness in Improving Mental Health in HIV-Positive Individuals in Poland

Bibliographic Data

ID20306018
AuthorsSebastian Binyamin Skalski-Bednarz (0000-0002-6336-7251, Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt, corresponding author), Loren L Toussaint (0000-0001-8876-1848, Luther College), Janusz Surzykiewicz (0000-0001-6099-7226, Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt)
Year2024
Volume63
Issue6
Pages4232-4254
Publication date2024-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Religion and Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4197 • E-ISSN: 1573-6571
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s10943-024-02084-7
PMID39096441
OpenAlexW4401287797
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited64

Guided by the bio-psycho-socio-spiritual approach, this randomized controlled trial assessed the efficacy of a self-forgiveness intervention among 60 HIV-positive individuals in Poland. Participants underwent a 90-min "Restore: The Journey Toward Self-Forgiveness" session, in contrast to a wait-list control group. The intervention significantly enhanced self-forgiveness, spirituality, mental well-being, and heart rate variability in response to a cognitive stressor (i.e., a mental arithmetic challenge). Significant effects were observed in both between-group and within-subject comparisons. These results support the incorporation of self-forgiveness into psychological rehabilitation programs for HIV to improve quality of life and health outcomes

Alternative medicine · Forgiveness · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) · Intervention (counseling) · Mental health · Psychiatry · Psychotherapist · Quality of life (healthcare) · Randomized controlled trial · Shame · Spirituality · Stressor · Clinical Psychology · Forgiveness and Related Behaviors · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Psychology · Religion, Society, and Development · Resilience and Mental Health · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year3
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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