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Beyond the Orientalist and Occidentalist Bias "Protest and Applause" and the Role of Citizens and Democracy in a Mass Society

Bibliographic Data

ID20308580
AuthorsEun-Jeung Lee (0000-0002-8423-5047, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume50
Issue2
Pages287-303
Publication date2019-06-30
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueKorea Observer - Institute of Korean Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0023-3919 • E-ISSN: 2586-3053
PublisherKorea Observer - Institute of Korean Studies (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.29152/koiks.2019.50.2.287
OpenAlexW2954672225
LanguageEN
Citations received1

The course of history shows that democracy has succeeded in flourishing in mass society, and has been able to do so to this day. The popular masses battle cries against colonial overlords and authoritarian rulers have helped democracy mature and grow stronger. It is the very voice of the popular masses filling public streets and squares that has constantly reminded the citizens of mass society that is it them who are the bearers of sovereign power. The March 1st Movement was an outcry by which the Korean masses proclaimed themselves to be the citizens of an independent, sovereign state. But in the Orientalist biased debates of authoritarian ruling elites and intellectuals alike who in trying to characterize East Asian culture mainly by reference to Confucian values and a supposedly Confucian meritocracy have persistently refused to acknowledge the popular masses as political agents in their own right

Asian values · Authoritarianism · Democracy · Flourishing · Meritocracy · Orientalism · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Popular sovereignty · Power (physics) · Sociology · Sovereignty · State (computer science) · Asian Culture and Media Studies · Chinese history and philosophy · History · Japanese History and Culture · Law

  • Let them speak out

    Open Access•Sookeung Jung, Eun-Jeung Lee•Frontiers in Political Science•2026

Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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