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Phonetically conditioned sound change

Contact induced /u/-fronting in Zuberoan Basque

Bibliographic Data

ID20344953
AuthorsAnder Egurtzegi (0000-0002-3451-323X, Institute of Phonetics and Speech Processing, Ludwig-Maximilians University of Munich, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume34
Issue3
Pages331-367
Publication date2017-10-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDiachronica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0176-4225 • E-ISSN: 1569-9714
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1075/dia.34.3.02egu
OpenAlexW2731617487
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited37

All modern Basque dialects have at least 5 contrastive vowels /i, e, a, o, u/. One Basque dialect, Zuberoan, has developed a contrastive sixth vowel, the front rounded high vowel /y/. This development is arguably due to sustained contact with neighboring Gallo-Romance languages. This paper supports empirically the historical development of the /u/ vs. /y/ contrast and provides a detailed analysis of the contexts that inhibited the /u/ > /y/ sound change. Fronting was inhibited when the vowel was followed by an apical sibilant, a tap /ɾ/ or an rT cluster (where r is a rhotic, and T an alveolar obstruent), arguably due to coarticulatory effects. Fronting occurred when /s̻/, /r/ or non-coronal rhotic-obstruent clusters followed /u/. Zuberoan /u/-fronting illustrates the importance of language contact and phonetics in the phonological analysis of historical developments

Historical linguistics · Language change · Linguistics · Obstruent · Phonetics · Phonology · Sound change · Vowel · History · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Philosophy · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Spanish Linguistics and Language Studies

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,38
Citation span2018 - 2023 (6)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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