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Different paths to multilingualism in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

Naturalistic and non-interactive

Bibliographic Data

ID20368243
AuthorsIris Hindi (0000-0001-6524-1874, Bar-Ilan University, corresponding author), Natan Meir (0000-0001-9426-811X, Bar-Ilan University)
Year2026
Volume53
Issue2
Pages343-364
Publication date2026-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Child Language (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-0009 • E-ISSN: 1469-7602
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0305000924000540
PMID39829274
OpenAlexW4406599130
LanguageEN
References cited52

This study is one of the few research efforts investigating unexpected non-interactive foreign language acquisition in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Participants included 46 English-Hebrew-speaking children (ages 4;10 to 12;0): 14 autistic children who acquired English via non-interactive input (ASD-NI); 12 autistic children (ASD-Nat), and 20 non-autistic children with typical language development (TLD-Nat) who acquired English and Hebrew naturalistically. Morpho-syntactic abilities were assessed using Sentence Repetition tasks in both languages. The results showed no group differences for morpho-syntax in English; in Hebrew, the ASD-NI group scored similarly to the ASD-Nat group but lower than the TLD-Nat group. Individual performance differences between Hebrew and English were observed across all groups. Additionally, correlations between exposure and SRep scores were found in both groups for Hebrew but not English. These findings highlight diverse paths to language acquisition in ASD, with children acquiring foreign languages via both naturalistic and non-interactive input

Autism · Autism spectrum disorder · Developmental psychology · Hebrew · Linguistics · Multilingualism · Sentence · Syntax · Autism Spectrum Disorder Research · Child Development and Digital Technology · Language Development and Disorders · Psychology

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