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Bugotu and Cheke Holo reduplication

In defence of the Emergence of the Unmarked

Bibliographic Data

ID20399225
AuthorsRobert Kennedy (0000-0001-5608-6243, University of California, Santa Barbara, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume25
Issue1
Pages61-82
Publication date2008-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePhonology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0952-6757 • E-ISSN: 1469-8188
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0952675708001401
OpenAlexW2035728332
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited23

This paper provides an analysis of the reduplicative systems of Bugotu, Cheke Holo, Tuvaluan and Hoava. In Bugotu and Cheke Holo, intervocalic consonants are not reflected in the reduplicative substring; Tuvaluan reduplication creates initial geminate consonants, while Hoava reduplicants include coda consonants. Blevins (2003, 2005) argues that these languages pose a serious problem for the optimality-theoretic hypothesis of the Emergence of the Unmarked (McCarthy & Prince 1994), which predicts that reduplicated structures should not favour relatively marked outputs. I show that the data in fact are not problematic for the Emergence of the Unmarked hypothesis, because different, conflicting dimensions of markedness can arise in reduplicative phonology. In Bugotu and Cheke Holo, the tolerance of extrasyllabic segments combined with size-penalising constraints helps produce the consonant-deletion pattern. A similar defence of the Emergence of the Unmarked is offered for the reduplicative systems of Tuvaluan and Hoava

Allomorph · Coda · Consonant · French horn · Linguistics · Markedness · Morpheme · Morphophonology · Optimality theory · Phonology · Reduplication · Substring · Vowel · Computer Science · History · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Mathematics · Philosophy · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Psychology · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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  • Base-dependence in reduplication

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Citations per year0.2
Citation span2011 - 2021 (11)
Highly citedNo

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