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A Relevance-Theoretic Account of the Development and Deficits of Theory of Mind in Normally Developing Children and Individuals with Autism

Bibliographic Data

ID20400289
AuthorsSzilvia Papp (0000-0002-6270-6952, University of Portsmouth, corresponding author)
Year2006
Volume16
Issue2
Pages141-161
Publication date2006-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueTheory & Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0959-3543 • E-ISSN: 1461-7447
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0959354306062532
OpenAlexW2123587037
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited37

This paper argues that positing a Theory of Mind and mindreading abilities in particular is necessary in order to be able to account for the development and possible impairments of communication in normally developing children and individuals with autism. To account for the different impairments that people diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) exhibit, what is needed is a refinement of the levels or degrees of mind-reading abilities that are usually posited in the literature. Instead of the two-tiered system of first-and second-order mind-reading abilities, there is a need to propose several other layers of meta-representation to account for the comprehension of different communicative events, such as metaphors, under-and overstatements, direct and indirect speech acts, lies, deceits, humour, jokes, irony and sarcasm. This paper assumes a relevancetheoretic perspective to explain deficits in communicative abilities in individuals with ASD. It suggests that the pragmatic impairments specific to autism can be accounted for by the role of context retrieval in the comprehension and production process, especially those related to knowledge about the speaker

Autism · Autism spectrum disorder · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Comprehension · Developmental psychology · Irony · Linguistics · Mind-blindness · Relevance theory · Sarcasm · Theory of mind · Autism Spectrum Disorder Research · Child and Animal Learning Development · Computer Science · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Psychology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2006 - 2021 (16)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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