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Illusive inclusion – construction of leaders and employees based on nationality

Bibliographic Data

ID20501263
AuthorsSandra Jönsson (0000-0002-2207-0996, Malmö University), Tuija Muhonen (0000-0001-5972-4933, Malmö University), Christina Scholten (Malmö University), Anders Wigerfelt (Malmö University), Anders S Wigerfelt
Year2014
Volume21
Issue2
Pages245-260
Publication date2014-04-29
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCross Cultural Management An International Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1352-7606 • E-ISSN: 1758-6089
PublisherEmerald (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1108/ccm-06-2012-0047
OpenAlexW1991616550
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited16

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to discuss and problematise how leadership and employees, or “employeeship”, are constructed within IKEA, a global firm often associated with national identity, and connected to distinct values and a leadership ideal. From a critical management perspective, the authors' intent was to study whether there were hierarchies and polarisations in constructions of leadership and, if so, how they were manifested. Design/methodology/approach – The empirical material consists of 17 interviews with Swedish and non-Swedish managers at the senior management level and internal documents. Findings – The analysis of the empirical material supports the finding that employees are constructed in superior vs subordinate positions based on beliefs about nationality (ethnicity), wherein the construction of Swedishness is ranked above other nationalities. Based on these constructions, two different dimensions of a leader emerge. The first dimension is one of leading and supporting, which involves personal development and is regarded as something positive. The second dimension involves being a manager, which is perceived as conservative, dreary and unappealing. Originality/value – The study illustrates how leaders in a global firm construct hierarchies and polarisation in the daily work

Aesthetics · Economics · Empirical research · Epistemology · Ethnic group · Management · Nationality · Originality · Political science · Public relations · Qualitative research · Social science · Sociology · Computer Science · Gender Diversity and Inequality · Gender Studies · Higher Education Governance and Development · International Student and Expatriate Challenges · Law · Mathematics · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,11
Citation span2017 - 2017 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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