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Spiritual development and inclusivity

The need for a critical democratic approach

Bibliographic Data

ID20504685
AuthorsJacqueline Watson (0000-0002-4855-960X, University of East Anglia, corresponding author)
Year2006
Volume11
Issue1
Pages113-124
Publication date2006-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Children s Spirituality (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1364-436X • E-ISSN: 1469-8455
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13644360500504405
OpenAlexW2107130326
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited22

OFSTED and schools are largely agreed on what is meant by ‘spiritual development’ for schools though debate continues at the theoretical level on the broader question of what might be meant by a spiritual education. In this article, it is argued that cross‐curricular ‘spiritual development’ as a form of spiritual education is not inclusive, even though it purports to be so. It is further argued that alternative forms of spiritual education, put forward by educationalists, are no more inclusive because they are derived from universalist notions of spirituality. The discussion puts forward an alternative approach to spiritual education that takes up the ground between the critical realist approach of Andrew Wright and the democratic approach of Clive Erricker. It is argued that a critical democratic approach to education for spiritual development can offer inclusivity through engaging young people in a critical examination of worldviews appropriate to the pluralism to which young people are exposed and through which they can explore and develop their own spiritual identities

Critical theory · Democracy · Democratic Education · Epistemology · Pedagogy · Political science · Sociology · Spiritual development · Spirituality · Wright · Diverse Education Studies and Reforms · Law · Philosophy · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Religious Education and Schools

  • The use of visualisations to develop the aesthetic aspects of spiritual literacy

    Emma McVittie, Paul Smalley•International Journal of Children…•2013

  • Spirituality and child protection in early childhood education

    Jane Bone, Angela Fenton•International Journal of Children…•2015

  • Initiating Children into Hermeneutical Discourses in Religious Education

    Rob Freathy, Giles Freathy et al.•Journal for the Study of…•2013

  • Head teachers’ spirituality and inclusive education

    Areti Stylianou, M Zembylas•International Journal of…•2018

  • Leo Tolstoy the spiritual educator

    Dan Moulin•International Journal of Children…•2008

  • Young people and spirituality

    Jacqueline Hodder•International Journal of Children…•2007

  • Pedagogical Bricoleurs and Bricolage Researchers

    Rob Freathy, Jonathan Doney et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2017

  • The Spirituality Revolution

    David Tacey, David J Tacey•Spirituality Revolution•2004

  • Shadow and Spirituality

    Mary Earl•International Journal of Children…•2001

  • Contemporary Influences on the Spirituality of Young People

    Marian de Souza•International Journal of Children…•2003

  • Preparing Spirituality for Citizenship

    Jacqueline Watson•International Journal of Children…•2003

  • Children's Moral Opinions On Killing Animals

    Jane Erricker•International Journal of Children…•1997

  • Embodied Spirituality

    Andrew Wright•International Journal of Children…•1997

  • Whose Model of Spirituality Should Be Used in the Spiritual Development of School Children

    Jacqueline Watson•International Journal of Children…•2000

  • Gender Issues in Religious Education

    Nicola Slee•Journal of Beliefs and Values•1993

  • Individualization

    Ulrich Beck, Elisabeth Beck‐gernsheim et al.•Individualization•2002

  • Spiritual Language and the Ethics of Redemption

    Open Access•D Carr, David M Carr•Journal of Philosophy of Education•1999

  • Rival Conceptions of Spiritual Education

    Open Access•David Carr•Journal of Philosophy of Education•1996

Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,37
Citation span2007 - 2018 (12)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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