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Unemployment and Fertility

A Long Run Relationship

Bibliographic Data

ID2063744
AuthorsJose Maria Fernandez-Crehuet (0000-0002-2175-0121, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid), Luis A Gil-Alana (0000-0002-5760-3123, Universidad de Navarra, corresponding author), Cristina Martí Barco (Universidad Politécnica de Madrid)
Year2020
Volume152
Issue3
Pages1177-1196
Publication date2020-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Indicators Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0303-8300 • E-ISSN: 1573-0921
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11205-020-02468-8
OpenAlexW3049745143
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited76

The paper examines the relationship between the unemployment rate and the fertility rate in a number of European countries along with Japan and the US. We use fractional integration and cointegration techniques to establish this long run relationship. The analysis shed some light on the degree of persistence of the series, and on whether policy actions are required for highly persistent series. The evidence suggests that these two variables (unemployment and fertility rates) are not related in the long run. However, in the short run, assuming that unemployment rate is weakly exogenous, the coefficient relating the two variables is found to be negative in four countries: the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain and the US

Demographic economics · Economic geography · Economic growth · Economics · Fertility · Human geography · Labour economics · Population · Public health · Quality of Life Research · Sociology · Unemployment · Demography · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Global Health Care Issues · Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management · Medicine

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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