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Plant Based Subsistence Strategy of the Medieval Ishmaelite (12th–13th c.) Population in the Carpathian Basin (NE-Hungary)

Bibliographic Data

ID21153210
AuthorsFerenc Gyulai (0000-0002-3464-8599, Magyar Agrár- és Élettudományi Egyetem), László Szolnoki (Déri Museum, Archaeological Collections, Debrecen, Hungary), Zoltán Rózsa (0000-0003-0212-1677, Nagy Gyula Museum, Orosháza, Hungary), Máté Róbert Merkl (0009-0007-1374-9327, Magyar Agrár- és Élettudományi Egyetem), Máté Merkl (Magyar Agrár- és Élettudományi Egyetem), Ákos Pető (0000-0003-3811-1155, Magyar Agrár- és Élettudományi Egyetem, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume24
Issue3
Pages229-247
Publication date2019-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1461-4103 • E-ISSN: 1749-6314
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14614103.2017.1397872
OpenAlexW2770469413
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited9

During the excavation carried out at the outskirts of Hajdúböszörmény (NE-Hungary) in 2011, the remains of a 12–13th century settlement were brought to light. Linguistic and historical research has previously presumed that one of the main centres of medieval Hungary’s Muslim (Ishmaelites) population is located in the northern-eastern part of the Great Hungarian Plain. At Hajdúböszörmény–Téglagyár ‘2’ archaeological site several household units were systematically sampled for archaeobotanical analysis. The recovered ceramics differ from the known ceramic production of the Árpád Age, whereas significant differences were detected in the zooarchaeological assemblage, too. The archaeobotanical record, representing 23 features, consists of 2679 items of charred macro-botanical remains that belong to 54 taxa. The record is predominated by the presence of cereals among which rye (Secale cereale L. subsp. cereale) and common barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) are the most frequent. Besides the dominance of cereals, pulses and vegetables, as well as gathered fruit remains were identified. By the comparison of results to other Árpád Age sites, we assume that the revealed ethno-archaeobotanical information identifies a population that used similar plant resources, but in a different way and strategy than the known Christian population of the Carpathian Basin

Agriculture · Archaeology · Biology · Botany · Geography · Hordeum vulgare · Paleoethnobotany · Poaceae · Population · Secale · Subsistence agriculture · Taxon · Ancient and Medieval Archaeology Studies · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Demography · Historical and Archaeological Studies

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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