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Facilitating User Involvement in Activation Programmes

When Carers and Clerks Meet Pawns and Queens

Bibliographic Data

ID2115669
AuthorsAnne Britt Djuve (0000-0001-7484-0596, The Fafo Institute for Labour and Social Research), Hanne Cecilie Kavli (0000-0002-4366-6828, The Fafo Institute for Labour and Social Research)
Year2015
Volume44
Issue2
Pages235-254
Publication date2015-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Social Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-2794 • E-ISSN: 1469-7823
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0047279414000804
OpenAlexW2000108007
LanguageEN
Citations received27
References cited27

User involvement has become an explicit goal within social service provision. Even so, the term remains ambiguous, and its implementation troublesome. Implementation theory lists a number of factors influencing bureaucratic behaviour; in this paper we investigate the 'human factor'. Our ambition is to provide a framework for analysis of user influence in activation programmes that includes the individual characteristics of both service users and service providers. Building on theoretical insights from the literature on activation and agency, we develop a framework that distinguishes between two ideal types of service users: Pawns and Queens, and two types of service providers: care-oriented Carers and rule-oriented Clerks. This framework is then applied to identify key challenges for the interaction between users and caseworkers in two challenging situations: when service users express little or no agency and when they express agency that is incompatible with the overall goals of the programme. We find that Carers show pronounced reluctance to overrule the choices made by service users even when they have conflicting views - and tend to postpone decisions when they interact with Pawns. Clerks tend to overrule the decisions of Queens when they have conflicting views, and to make decisions on behalf of Pawns. The analysis draws on data collected from 126 qualitative interviews with service providers and participants in the Norwegian Introductory Programme for immigrants and a survey of 320 caseworkers

Agency (philosophy) · Bureaucracy · Business · Internet privacy · Norwegian · Political science · Public relations · Qualitative research · Service (business) · Service provider · Sociology · Computer Science · Healthcare innovation and challenges · Homelessness and Social Issues · Marketing · Medicine · Mental Health and Patient Involvement · Nursing · Psychology

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Unique citing works27
Citations per year2,7
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 27

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