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The Neural Correlates of Cognitive Objectification

An ERP Study on the Body Inversion Effect Associated With Sexualized Bodies

Bibliographic Data

ID21209656
AuthorsPhilippe Bernard (0000-0003-2994-1931, Université Libre de Bruxelles, corresponding author), Tiziana Rizzo (Université Libre de Bruxelles), Ingrid Hoonhorst (Université Libre de Bruxelles), Gaétane Deliens (0000-0003-0507-399X, Université Libre de Bruxelles), Sarah J Gervai (0000-0002-2667-6370, University of Nebraska–Lincoln), Sarah J Gervais (University of Nebraska–Lincoln), Julia Eberlen (0000-0002-7579-8868, Université Libre de Bruxelles), Clémence Bayard (Université Grenoble Alpes), Paul Deltenre (Université Libre de Bruxelles), Cécile Colin (0000-0001-9986-5191, Université Libre de Bruxelles), Olivier Klein (0000-0003-2737-8049, Université Libre de Bruxelles)
Year2018
Volume9
Issue5
Pages550-559
Publication date2018-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Psychological and Personality Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1948-5506 • E-ISSN: 1948-5514
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1948550617714582
OpenAlexW2614963046
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited54

At an early stage of visual processing, human faces and bodies are typically associated with larger N170s when presented in an inverted (vs. upright) position, indexing the involvement of configural processing. We challenged this view and hypothesized that sexualized bodies would not be sensitive to inversion, thereby suggesting that they would be processed similarly to objects. Participants saw sexualized male and female bodies, nonsexualized male and female bodies, as well as objects in both upright and inverted positions while we recorded the N170. Results indicated that inverted (vs. upright) nonsexualized male and female bodies were associated with larger N170 amplitudes. In contrast, no N170 amplitude inversion effect emerged for sexualized male and female bodies or objects. These results suggest that sexualized bodies are processed similarly to objects and quite differently than nonsexualized bodies. We discuss the results and their implications in the light of the literatures in person perception and objectification

Biology · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Objectification · Perception · Communication · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Face Recognition and Perception · Neuroscience · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year1,13
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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