Sophia – the Personification of Divine Wisdom in the Culture of Novgorod the Great from 13th to 15th Century

Bibliographic Data

ID21220003
AuthorsZofia Brzozowska, Zofia A Brzozowska (0000-0001-5951-3781, University of Lodz, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume4
Pages13-26
Publication date2014-12-30
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueStudia Ceranea Journal of the Waldemar Ceran Research Centre for the History and Culture of the Mediterranean Area and South-East Europe (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2084-140X • E-ISSN: 2449-8378
PublisherUniwersytet Lodzki (University of Lodz) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.18778/2084-140x.04.01
OpenAlexW2281484313
LanguageEN
References cited5

The idea of Sophia – the personified Wisdom of God served as a symbol of independence and identity of the republic in the political culture of Novgorod the Great. In Old Russian chronicles and other narrative sources which can be connected with Novgorod, one may find statements showing that – in the eyes of the Novgorodians themselves – Wisdom was not only one of the main attributes of God, but also a separate character, a kind of divine being, who could be interpreted as patronesses and supernatural protector of the city-state. Construction of the temple of Hagia Sophia in Novgorod is usually dated to 1045–1050. In the source material one can find information that Novgorodian Sophia church was undoubtedly the most significant and important monument in the city. The theme of Wisdom of God is also a very prominent topic in Novgorodian historiography and literature. Moreover, the feminine personification of God’s Wisdom can also be found on the coins, emitted by the city-state from 1420

Aesthetics · Archaeology · Art · City-state · Historiography · Linguistics · Literature · Narrative · Political science · Politics · Byzantine Studies and History · Eurasian Exchange Networks · Historical and Archaeological Studies · History · Law · Philosophy

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