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Inland fishing by Homo sapiens during early settlement of Wallacea

Bibliographic Data

ID21263701
AuthorsClara Boulanger (0000-0002-5358-6477, Australian National University, corresponding author), Hawkin (0000-0001-8838-2856, Australian National University), Stuart Hawkins, Ceri Shipton (0000-0002-4224-9467, University College London), T Ingicco (0000-0001-5576-5084, Histoire Naturelle des Humanités Préhistoriques), Anne-Marie Sémah (0000-0002-6457-2572), Anne‐marie Sémah (0000-0003-0271-6566, Histoire Naturelle des Humanités Préhistoriques), Sofia C Samper Carro (0000-0002-0743-4026, Australian National University), Sofia Samper Carro, Sue O''Connor (0000-0001-9381-078X, Australian National University)
Year2023
Volume2
Publication date2023-07-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Environmental Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2813-432X • E-ISSN: 2813-432X
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fearc.2023.1201351
OpenAlexW4383371295
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited73

Homo sapiens were adept at fishing in a range of aquatic habitats by the time they left Africa and reached Southeast Asia ca . 73 kya. In the insular region of Wallacea, humans adapted to a significant maritime environment with sophisticated marine fishing methods and technology by at least 42 kya. However, despite a growing array of evidence suggesting an early inland terrestrial adaptation on large islands in this tropical region, there was previously no evidence of fishing in inland wetlands habitats on the depauperate islands of Wallacea. Here we present new evidence of both marine and freshwater fishing recovered from different occupation phases from the cave sites Laili ( ca . 44.6–11.7 kya) and Matja Kuru 2 ( ca . 40 kya to Late Holocene) on the island of Timor (Timor-Leste), located near significant riverine and lake environments respectively. This indicates that humans adapted to a wider range of aquatic habitats over time and space in Wallacea than previously thought and moved freely between inland and coastal habitats. Diversification of fishing strategies likely improved chances of survival in an island landscape with an impoverished suite of terrestrial vertebrates under changing climatic conditions

Archaeology · Biology · Cave · Fishery · Fishing · Geography · Habitat · Homo sapiens · Marine habitats · Wetland · Marine animal studies overview · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Ecology

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1,67
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4
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