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‘I don’t want to be distinguished by others’

Language ideologies and identity construction among North Korean refugees in South Korea

Bibliographic Data

ID21271014
AuthorsMi Yung Park (0000-0002-1210-0709, Asian Studies, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume31
Issue3
Pages271-287
Publication date2021-01-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage Awareness (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0965-8416 • E-ISSN: 1747-7565
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09658416.2020.1867563
OpenAlexW3118756859
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited26

This study explores how North Korean refugees in South Korea navigate different ideologies about language and construct their own language ideologies and identities while adjusting to and learning a new variety of Korean. Drawing on interviews with four North Korean refugees, the study finds that they have suffered from stigmatization because of their socially marked North Korean accents, leading them to internalize a hierarchical view of the two varieties of Korean and to strive to speak like South Koreans. The participants have at times strategically concealed their identities in order to pass as non-North Korean and protect themselves from discrimination. However, the participants have also positioned and repositioned themselves and their linguistic and cultural resources through imagining different possible futures. Challenging the inferior identities imposed on them by the mainstream society, they have constructed imagined identities as valuable assets for a future, reunified Korea. In doing so, they have used their bidialectal and bicultural skills to differentiate themselves from South Koreans and empower themselves. The findings of the study shed light on the complex interactions between language ideologies, language use, and identity construction, with implications for refugee language-support programs

Aesthetics · Cultural identity · Futures contract · Ideology · Mainstream · Political science · Politics · Refugee · Social science · Sociology · Gender Studies · Interpreting and Communication in Healthcare · Korean Peninsula Historical and Political Studies · Law · Multilingual Education and Policy · Psychology

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year3.33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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