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The effects of task complexity and individual differences in novice interpreters' consecutive interpreting performance

Bibliographic Data

ID21283641
AuthorsZhaokun Jiang (0000-0002-1129-4003, National University of Singapore), Qianxi Lv (0000-0002-2387-4048, Shanghai Jian Qiao University, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume266
Pages106829
Publication date2026-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueActa Psychologica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0001-6918 • E-ISSN: 1873-6297
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.actpsy.2026.106829
PMID41990470
OpenAlexW7154490700
LanguageEN
References cited39

Consecutive interpreting (CI) is a cognitively demanding and anxiety-provoking task characterized by multidimensional cognitive load, requiring interpreters to manage meaning processing, syntactic reformulation, and memory retention under time constraints. Performance in CI is thus susceptible to both task-induced load and individual differences in cognitive and affective traits. This study investigates how task complexity, operationalized through word-order asymmetry between the Chinese-English language pair, interacts with individual differences in second language (L2) proficiency, anxiety, and working memory to determine CI performance. Thirty-nine novice interpreters performed three tasks of varying complexity, with performance assessed in accuracy, fluency, and target-language quality. Results revealed a selective performance trade-off: under the highest task load, informational accuracy and fluency significantly declined, whereas output quality remained stable. L2 proficiency positively predicted accuracy and language quality. Anxiety demonstrated a dual role: while generally detrimental to fluency, its negative effect was attenuated under the most demanding task, indicating the mobilization of compensatory resources under high cognitive load. These findings highlight the dynamic interplay between cognitive load, affective states, and linguistic expertise in shaping interpreting performance, offering insights into interpreter training and task design

Cognition · Perception · Poison control · Task (project management) · Task Analysis · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Hearing Impairment and Communication · Interpreting and Communication in Healthcare

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