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The Association Between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Child Telomere Length

Examining Self-Regulation as a Behavioral Mediator

Bibliographic Data

ID21301312
AuthorsDavid W Sosnowski (0000-0003-0007-7027, Virginia Commonwealth University, corresponding author), Wendy Kliewer (0000-0003-0046-203X, Virginia Commonwealth University), Cecelia Valrie (0000-0002-7204-6812, Virginia Commonwealth University), Cecelia R Valrie (Virginia Commonwealth University), Marcia A Winter (0000-0002-2849-4263, Virginia Commonwealth University), Zewelanji Serpell (0000-0002-1749-1454, Virginia Commonwealth University), Ananda B Amstadter (0000-0001-6285-9943, Virginia Commonwealth University)
Year2021
Volume92
Issue2
Pages746-759
Publication date2021-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChild Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0009-3920 • E-ISSN: 1467-8624
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/cdev.13441
PMID33783830
OpenAlexW3048269271
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited47

Childhood adversity is linked to shortened telomere length (TL), but behavioral indicators of telomere attrition remain unclear. This study examined the association between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and child TL, and if ACEs were indirectly associated with TL through children’s self-regulatory abilities (i.e., effortful control and self-control). Hypotheses were tested using national data from teachers, parents, and their children (N = 2,527; Mage = 9.35, SD = .36 years). More ACEs were uniquely associated with short TL, and low self-control mediated the association between more ACEs and short TL. While longitudinal studies are needed to strengthen claims of causation, this study identifies a pathway from ACEs to TL that should be explored further

Adverse Childhood Experiences · Association (psychology) · Attrition · Causation · Developmental psychology · Mediator · Mental health · Psychiatry · Psychotherapist · Self-control · Telomere · Birth, Development, and Health · Circadian rhythm and melatonin · Clinical Psychology · Genetics · Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms · Medicine · Psychology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Highly citedNo

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