Impacts of Vaccination on International Trade During the Pandemic Era
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 21310447 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Kazunobu Hayakawa (0000-0003-0032-9060, Bangkok Research Center, Institute of Developing Economies, JETRO Bangkok Thailand, corresponding author) |
| Year | 2022 |
| Volume | 60 |
| Issue | 4 |
| Pages | 206-227 |
| Publication date | 2022-12-01 |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | The Developing Economies (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0012-1533 • E-ISSN: 1746-1049 |
| Publisher | Wiley (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1111/deve.12332 |
| PMID | 36710984 |
| OpenAlex | W4306946991 |
| Language | EN |
| References cited | 32 |
This paper examines how COVID‐19 vaccinations change international trade. We analyze monthly level trade data from January 2020 to March 2022 that cover the bilateral exports from 40 reporting countries to 220 partner countries. Our findings can be summarized as follows. On average, the effects of vaccination rates in importing and exporting countries on exports were found to be insignificant. When considering the income level, we also did not find significant effects of vaccination rates in high‐ and low‐income importing countries on exports. In contrast, the rise of vaccination rates in low‐income exporting countries significantly increased their exports though no significant increase in exports was detected when vaccination rates rose in high‐income exporting countries. These results imply that since low‐income countries are mainly engaged in labor‐intensive industries, the relaxation of lockdown orders (i.e., movement and gathering restrictions) driven by the rise of vaccination rates plays a crucial role in production activities in low‐income countries
Business · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) · Demographic economics · Developing country · Economic growth · Economics · International economics · Pandemic · Vaccination · COVID-19 epidemiological studies · COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts · Medicine · Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy · Virology
Interdependent preferential trade agreement memberships
Once we have it, will we use it? A European survey on willingness to be vaccinated against Covid-19
The use of the health belief model to assess predictors of intent to receive the Covid-19 vaccine and willingness to pay
How many jobs can be done at home?
A global survey of potential acceptance of a Covid-19 vaccine
An interactive web-based dashboard to track Covid-19 in real time
Trade policy responses to the Covid‐19 pandemic crisis
Who sends me face masks? Evidence for the impacts of Covid‐19 on international trade in medical goods
Covid ‐19, trade collapse and GVC linkages
Impacts of Covid ‐19 on Global Value Chains
Public preference for Covid‐19 vaccines in China
The Welfare Cost of Vaccine Misallocation, Delays and Nationalism
A global panel database of pandemic policies (Oxford Covid-19 Government Response Tracker)
| Highly cited | No |
|---|