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Expected increase in health competence improves over modules of an unguided internet‐based cognitive‐behavioural therapy for obsessive‐compulsive disorder

Bibliographic Data

ID21337210
AuthorsFranziska Miegel (0000-0003-2845-8665, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf Hamburg Germany, corresponding author), Johanna Schröder (0000-0002-0751-4720, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf Hamburg Germany), Josephine Schultz (0000-0003-3472-3883, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf Hamburg Germany), Jana Christina Müller (Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf Hamburg Germany), Lena Jelinek (0000-0001-5292-350X, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf Hamburg Germany)
Year2023
Volume58
Issue5
Pages443-448
Publication date2023-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7594 • E-ISSN: 1464-066X
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ijop.12919
PMID37287126
OpenAlexW4379768360
LanguageEN
References cited25

Internet‐based cognitive‐behavioural interventions (iCBT) are a valuable alternative to face‐to‐face psychotherapy. An unguided iCBT program has shown to be efficacious for patients with obsessive‐compulsive disorder (OCD). However, the modules' mode of action is not well understood, which is the objective of the present study. Twenty‐five patients with OCD who participated at the iCBT program for 8 weeks answered a questionnaire on their self‐efficacy, motivation, expected increase in health competence and experiential avoidance before and after each module and were included in the present analyses. Linear mixed‐effects models demonstrated that patients' expected increase in health competence improved over the course of the treatment. No within‐module‐specific effect was found. The iCBT program was able to improve patients' expected health competence. However, all other variables did not change. The iCBT program should be revised by focusing more strongly on the integration of the content to reduce experiential avoidance and to improve motivation

Anxiety · Cognition · Cognitive behaviour therapy · Competence (human resources) · Experiential avoidance · Experiential learning · Obsessive compulsive · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Psychotherapist · The Internet · Clinical Psychology · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders · Psychology · Social Psychology

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