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Curriculum change in Australia and Ireland

A comparative study of recent reforms

Bibliographic Data

ID21345552
AuthorsJim Gleeson (0000-0001-6787-8131, Australian Catholic University, corresponding author), Valentina Klenowski (Queensland University of Technology), Anne Looney (Institute of Education, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland)
Year2020
Volume52
Issue4
Pages478-497
Publication date2020-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Curriculum Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0272 • E-ISSN: 1366-5839
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00220272.2019.1704064
OpenAlexW3002454562
LanguageEN
Citations received23
References cited53

Curriculum policies internationally are increasingly concerned with the promotion of national competitiveness and economic development. This involves more emphasis on skills than on knowledge, on learning than on teaching and on school/teacher autonomy than regulation from the centre. At the local level such global influences are inevitably refracted in a process known as glocalization. Using a critical policy historiography approach, this study explores globalization and glocalization forces in two relatively recent curriculum reforms—the Australian Curriculum and Ireland’s Framework for Junior Cycle. Both reforms employ triadic models of curriculum design involving subjects/learning areas, key skills/general capabilities, statements of learning/cross-curriculum priorities. Globalization influences are clearly evident in the shared emphases in both jurisdictions on skills, learning and school/teacher agency. However, these reforms have inevitably been shaped by their respective local political and social contexts and the respective curriculum debates have been dominated by technical implementation issues such as curriculum overload in Australia and school-based versus external assessment in Ireland. Meanwhile, substantive issues such as the educational purposes of the reforms, the influence of market values and performativity and the significance of curriculum and teacher professionalism policymaking structures have been largely eschewed

Agency (philosophy) · Australian Curriculum · Autonomy · Curriculum · Curriculum development · Curriculum theory · Globalization · Glocalization · Neoliberalism (international relations) · Pedagogy · Performativity · Political science · Social science · Sociology · Education Systems and Policy · Global Education and Multiculturalism · Global Educational Policies and Reforms

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Unique citing works23
Citations per year4,6
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 23

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