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Antecedents of science anxiety in elementary school

Bibliographic Data

ID21348486
AuthorsSofie Henschel (0000-0002-3365-2422, Institute for Educational Quality Improvement (IQB) at Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume114
Issue3
Pages263-277
Publication date2021-05-04
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Educational Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0671 • E-ISSN: 1940-0675
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00220671.2021.1922989
OpenAlexW3168481118
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited61

Based on the control-value theory of achievement emotions, the study examines elementary school students’ science performance and control-value beliefs (self-concept, intrinsic and achievement value) as antecedents of their cognitive (worry) and affective (nervousness) science anxiety. Performance in the science topic “floating and sinking” was assessed and self-reported data on control-value beliefs and worry and nervousness about science were collected from 370 students at three time points during third grade. Results from structural equation modeling support the control-value theory and show that self-concept completely mediated the negative effect of prior science performance on both anxiety components. By contrast, value beliefs did not function as mediators and only achievement value positively predicted nervousness and worry, whereas no effect of intrinsic value was observed. Results are invariant across gender and indicate stereotypical mean differences in science anxiety components that were not due to differences in the predictor variables

Anxiety · Cognition · Developmental psychology · Need for achievement · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Test anxiety · Value (mathematics) · Worry · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness · Mathematics · Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year1.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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