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Personality Assessment and Psychotherapy Preferences

Congruence between Client Personality and Therapist Personality Preferences

Bibliographic Data

ID21352113
AuthorsJoye C Anestis (0000-0002-0014-8502, School of Psychology, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, USA, corresponding author), Taylor R Rodríguez (0000-0002-7110-3993, School of Psychology, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, USA), Olivia C Preston (0000-0003-1443-3125, School of Psychology, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, USA), Tiffany M Harrop (0000-0001-9630-2705, School of Psychology, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, USA), Randolph C Arnau (School of Psychology, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, USA), Jacob A Finn (0000-0001-5333-4475, Minneapolis VA Health Care System, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA)
Year2021
Volume103
Issue3
Pages416-426
Publication date2021-05-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality Assessment (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3891 • E-ISSN: 1532-7752
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00223891.2020.1757459
PMID32364800
OpenAlexW3021461108
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited55

Consideration of client preferences has been emphasized as important to therapeutic outcomes, such as treatment engagement and retention. Although studies have investigated several client and therapist characteristics associated with client preferences, few have considered whether people have preferences regarding a potential therapist's personality. The current study extended prior research on client preferences by examining the influence of participants' Big Five personality traits on preferences for therapist personality characteristics utilizing latent profile analysis. We expected congruence between client personality traits and preferred psychotherapist personality traits. In both undergraduate and community samples, results indicated that participants generally prefer a psychotherapist with personality characteristics similar to their own. Our findings establish the presence of preferences based on personality factors and have implications for future research directions and the role of personality assessment in routine clinical practice

Alternative five model of personality · Big Five personality traits · Big Five personality traits and culture · Congruence (geometry) · Personality · Personality Assessment Inventory · Personality disorders · Psychotherapist · Clinical Psychology · Personality Disorders and Psychopathology · Psychological Testing and Assessment · Psychology · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year1,2
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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