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The Integration of Continuous and Discrete Latent Variable Models

Potential Problems and Promising Opportunities.

Bibliographic Data

ID23329958
AuthorsDaniel J Bauer (0000-0001-6425-3769, North Carolina State University), Patrick J Curran (0000-0002-5772-5120, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)
Year2004
Volume9
Issue1
Pages3-29
Publication date2004-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Methods (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1082-989X • E-ISSN: 1939-1463
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/1082-989x.9.1.3
PMID15053717
OpenAlexW2020559865
LanguageEN
Citations received165
References cited57

Structural equation mixture modeling (SEMM) integrates continuous and discrete latent variable models. Drawing on prior research on the relationships between continuous and discrete latent variable models, the authors identify 3 conditions that may lead to the estimation of spurious latent classes in SEMM: misspecification of the structural model, nonnormal continuous measures, and nonlinear relationships among observed and/or latent variables. When the objective of a SEMM analysis is the identification of latent classes, these conditions should be considered as alternative hypotheses and results should be interpreted cautiously. However, armed with greater knowledge about the estimation of SEMMs in practice, researchers can exploit the flexibility of the model to gain a fuller understanding of the phenomenon under study.

Econometrics · Estimation · Flexibility (engineering) · Identification (biology) · Latent class model · Latent variable · Latent variable model · Spurious relationship · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Variable (mathematics) · Advanced Statistical Modeling Techniques · Bayesian Methods and Mixture Models · Computer Science · Engineering · Mathematics · Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference

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Unique citing works165
Citations per year7,86
Citation span2005 - 2026 (22)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 146

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