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What is knowledge by acquaintance

Bibliographic Data

ID21364085
AuthorsUriah Kriegel (Department of Philosophy Rice University Houston Texas USA, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume60
Issue1
Pages38-64
Publication date2025-04-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueNoûs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0029-4624 • E-ISSN: 1468-0068
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/nous.12550
OpenAlexW4409489856
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited28

Russell famously posited a type of knowledge distinct from and irreducible to propositional knowledge, which he called knowledge by acquaintance . In recent years, several epistemologists have reignited interest in knowledge by acquaintance, pointing out an array of theoretical jobs it is serviceable in performing. Nonetheless knowledge by acquaintance continues to be met with resistance and disregard. I surmise that this has partly to do with the specific conception of knowledge by acquaintance propounded by Russell and many of his followers – what I will call here the “classical conception” of knowledge by acquaintance. At the heart of this conception are two theses, which I will label relationalism and infallibilism and try to articulate more fully in what follows. The main aim of this paper, however, is to construct an alternative notion of knowledge by acquaintance – fallibilist and non‐relationalist – and argue that this alternative conception is just as fit to perform the theoretical jobs identified by proponents of knowledge by acquaintance. The hope is to thereby rescue knowledge by acquaintance from its relationalist and infallibilist associations, the better to foster its wider acceptance

Epistemology · Computer Science · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics · Philosophy · Psychology

  • Knowing (with) other citizens

    Open Access•Jaclyn Rekis•European Journal of Political…•2026

  • The Normative Profile of Knowledge by Acquaintance

    Open Access•Emad H Atiq•Philosophy and Phenomenological…•2026

  • A New Acquaintance Theory of Introspection

    Open Access•Matt Duncan•Philosophy and Phenomenological…•2026

  • Evaluative disagreement and knowing the good

    Open Access•Claire Kirwin•Philosophical Studies•2026

  • Perspectival Thought

    François Recanati•Perspectival Thought•2007

  • Perception and the Fall from Eden

    David J Chalmers•Perceptual Experience•2006

  • V.—Knowledge by Acquaintance and Knowledge by Description

    Bertrand Russell•Proceedings of the Aristotelian…•1911

  • The Obscure Object of Hallucination

    Open Access•Mark Johnston•Philosophical Studies•2004

  • Skepticism and the Veil of Perception

    Michael Huemer•Skepticism and the Veil of…•2001

  • Introspective acquaintance

    Open Access•Anna Giustina•European Journal of Philosophy•2023

  • Knowledge of things and aesthetic testimony

    Open Access•Chris Ranalli•Inquiry•2026

  • Elusive knowledge

    David Lewis•Australasian Journal of Philosophy•1996

  • Introspection Without Judgment

    Open Access•Anna Giustina•Erkenntnis•2019

  • Acquaintance, knowledge, and value

    Open Access•Emad H Atiq•Synthese•2021

  • Knowledge of things

    Open Access•Matt Duncan•Synthese•2020

  • Introspective knowledge by acquaintance

    Open Access•Anna Giustina•Synthese•2022

  • Knowledge‐by‐Acquaintance First

    Open Access•Uriah Kriegel•Philosophy and Phenomenological…•2024

  • Knowledge by Acquaintance

    Paul Collins Hayner, Paul Hayner•Philosophy and Phenomenological…•1969

  • What Intuitions Are Like 1

    Open Access•Elijah Chudnoff•Philosophy and Phenomenological…•2011

  • Intentionality

    Open Access•John R Searle, Alessandro Salice•Intentionality•1983

Unique citing works4
Citations per year4
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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