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Potential and progressive constructions in Northern Sotho

Bibliographic Data

ID2138339
AuthorsE B Van Wyk (University of Pretoria, corresponding author)
Year1957
Volume16
Issue3
Pages162-176
Publication date1957-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAfrican Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-0184 • E-ISSN: 1469-2872
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00020185708707027
OpenAlexW2026905372
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited2

SYNOPSIS The progressive and potential constructions are generally regarded as constructions involving the use of the deficient verb stems sa and ka respectively, or as mono‐verbal constructions in which sa and ka function as verb prefixes. An objective analysis of the situation shows that they are actually changing from deficient verb constructions into mono‐verbal constructions. The progressive construction seems to be a contraction of a construction in which the deficient verb stem sa was followed by the participial mood, as a result of the loss of the subjectival concord of the complementary verb. The potential construction seems to be a contraction of a construction in which the deficient verb stem ka was followed by the consecutive, as a result of the loss of the subjectival concord of the complementary verb. There seems to be no justification for the general view that the potential is a non‐indicative mood of the verb. It can be proved that the potential, like the progressive, can appear in a number of moods, including the indicative. For this reason they have to be classed together as similar grammatical phenomena. The progressive and potential constructions (and other similar constructions) can either be regarded as implications, in which case the definition of this term has to be modified or as secondary aspects of the various moods and tenses of the language

Linguistics · Mood · Prefix · Verb · Lexicography and Language Studies · Linguistics and language evolution · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,05
Citation span1987 - 2023 (37)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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