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Forst on Reciprocity of Reasons

A Critique

Bibliographic Data

ID21395154
AuthorsThomas M Besch (0000-0001-9121-3244, Wuhan University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume58
Issue3
Pages357-382
Publication date2020-09-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Southern Journal of Philosophy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0038-4283 • E-ISSN: 2041-6962
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/sjp.12386
OpenAlexW3084766212
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited29

According to Rainer Forst, (i) moral and political claims must meet a requirement of reciprocal and general acceptability (RGA) while (ii) we are under a duty in engaged discursive practice to justify such claims to others, or be able to do so, on grounds that meet RGA. The paper critically engages this view. I argue that Forst builds a key component of RGA, that is, reciprocity of reasons, on an idea of reasonableness that undermines both (i) and (ii): if RGA builds on this idea, RGA is viciously regressive, and a duty of justification to meet RGA is not agent transparent and not adoptable. This result opens the door for alternative conceptions of reciprocity and generality. I suggest that a more promising conception of reciprocity and generality needs to build on an idea of the reasonable that helps to reconcile the emancipatory or protective aspirations of reciprocal and general justification with its egalitarian commitments. But this requires downgrading RGA in the order of justification and to determine on prior, substantive grounds what level of discursive influence in reciprocal and general justification relevant agents ought to have

Duty · Economics · Epistemology · Generality · Law and economics · Management · Order (exchange) · Political science · Politics · Reciprocal · Reciprocity (cultural anthropology) · Social science · Sociology · Law · Philosophical Ethics and Theory · Philosophy · Political Philosophy and Ethics · War, Ethics, and Justification

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Citations per year0.2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Highly citedNo

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