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Focused Topics in Hungarian

Reconsidering the Pragmatic Relevance of the Structural Focus Position1

Bibliographic Data

ID21398733
AuthorsZsuzsanna Gécseg (0000-0003-2380-2068, Department of French Studies University of Szeged 6722 Szeged Egyetem u. 2. Hungary, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume74
Issue3
Pages740-774
Publication date2020-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueStudia Linguistica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0039-3193 • E-ISSN: 1467-9582
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/stul.12142
OpenAlexW3028822621
LanguageEN
References cited47

In this paper, a specific syntactic construction of Hungarian is investigated in which the preverbal constituent filling the structural Focus position functions as the topic of the sentence on the pragmatic level. Focused topic constructions are commonly used in Hungarian, especially in copular sentences. The core motivation of their use is the following: the placement of the topic into Focus position gives rise to the implicature that the topic referent is the only referent the predicate of the sentence holds for. This complex topicalization strategy can be accounted for by means of an alternative‐based concept of focus in the spirit of Rooth (1992), É. Kiss (1998) and Krifka (2008): the focusing of the aboutness topic indicates the presence of potential alternatives, and the referent of the topical expression placed into the structural Focus position functions as an exhaustive topic

Attributive · Focus (optics) · Implicature · Linguistics · Pragmatics · Predicate (mathematical logic) · Referent · Sentence · Topicalization · Computer Science · Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies · Natural Language Processing Techniques · Philosophy · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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