Forensic practitioners’ use and perceptions of telepsychology before and during Covid-19

Bibliographic Data

ID21454992
AuthorsPaula A Bernhard (0000-0003-2533-8350, Western State Hospital), Lauren McDowell (0000-0003-3251-7912, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School), Gina M Vincent (0000-0002-9315-9584, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School)
Year2021
Volume45
Issue5
Pages468-480
Publication date2021-10-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLaw and Human Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0147-7307 • E-ISSN: 1573-661X
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/lhb0000464
PMID34871018
OpenAlexW4200164176
LanguageEN
Citations received5

OBJECTIVE: This survey study reports the substantial impact of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic on the use and perceived advantages and disadvantages of telepsychology among forensic practitioners. HYPOTHESES: We hypothesized that telepsychology use among forensic practitioners would substantially increase during the pandemic. Additional exploratory research questions examined (a) changes in the frequency, type, nature, and motivation for use of telepsychology; (b) changes in impressions of advantages and disadvantages; and (c) barriers specific to the remote administration of assessment instruments in forensic evaluations. METHOD: = 48 years) 1 year later (approximately 8 months after COVID-19 shutdowns began). RESULTS: Respondents used telepsychology at a significantly higher rate after the onset of COVID-19 (92%, n = 143) than before its onset (55%, n = 71). Nonusers of telepsychology before COVID-19 identified a number of perceived barriers to its use that were unsubstantiated by telepsychology users both before and during COVID-19 (e.g., rapport issues, confidentiality, and privacy issues). CONCLUSION: Self-reported use of telepsychology in forensic practice has nearly doubled since the pandemic began. Forensic practitioners will likely continue to use telepsychology, requiring research to address some of their remaining concerns. This includes research on the validity of forensic assessment instruments administered via telepsychology and research informing best practice guidelines. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved)

Computer security · Confidentiality · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) · Disease · Exploratory research · Family medicine · Forensic nursing · Medical emergency · MEDLINE · Mental health · Pandemic · Poison control · Psychiatry · PsycINFO · Digital Mental Health Interventions · Medicine · Psychology · Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending · Telemedicine and Telehealth Implementation

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