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The Music Engagement Program for people with Alzheimer’s disease and dementia

Pilot feasibility trial outcomes

Bibliographic Data

ID21456965
AuthorsAidan Gulliver (0000-0001-6351-9844, Australian National University, corresponding author), Georgia Pike (0000-0001-7880-0508, Australian National University), Melanie Banfield (0000-0002-3024-1687, Australian National University), Alyssa R Morse (0000-0001-6948-1082, Australian National University), Natasha Katruss (Australian National University), Harley Valerius (0000-0003-4752-6758), Melanie Pescud (0000-0002-9073-3093, Australian National University), Mitchell McMaster (Australian National University), Susan West (0000-0002-1403-5138, Charles Sturt University)
Year2021
Volume87
Pages101930
Publication date2021-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEvaluation and Program Planning (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0149-7189 • E-ISSN: 1873-7870
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2021.101930
PMID33711690
OpenAlexW3135169894
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited34

Alzheimer’s disease and dementia are common, highly disabling conditions frequently requiring residential care. This exploratory proof-of-concept study aimed to determine if the specialised Music Engagement Program (MEP) was sustainable, acceptable, and effective in improving quality of life, emotional wellbeing, and depression symptoms in this population. Sixteen residents, six staff members, and three family and community members took part in the evaluation of the MEP for people living with dementia in a residential aged-care nursing home in Canberra, Australia. Multiple methods were used. Quantitative evaluation assessed residents’ depression symptoms (Cornell scale) at pre- and post-intervention, and emotional wellbeing pre- and post-session. Qualitative interviews with staff, and family and community members addressed the MEP’s acceptability and potential sustainability. Results showed residents’ mean depression scores were reduced from pre- to post-intervention (p = .039; dz = 0.72). Interviews established multiple benefits for residents including improved mood, calmness, and reduced aggression. However, staff did not believe it was feasible to continue the MEP sessions beyond the trial period without an external facilitator, citing potential difficulties in adhering to internal activities due to time constraints. This pilot study provides encouraging preliminary evidence for the MEP’s acceptability and potential effectiveness for improving depression and wellbeing in this group

Alzheimer's disease · Dementia · Disease · Physical therapy · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Music Therapy and Health · Psychology · Gerontology

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year2,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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