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Evidence and Knowledge from Computer Simulation

Bibliographic Data

ID21461208
AuthorsWendy S Parker (0000-0001-7796-3401, Durham University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume87
Issue4
Pages1521-1538
Publication date2022-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueErkenntnis (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0165-0106 • E-ISSN: 1572-8420
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s10670-020-00260-1
OpenAlexW3022349005
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited26

Can computer simulation results be evidence for hypotheses about real-world systems and phenomena? If so, what sort of evidence? Can we gain genuinely new knowledge of the world via simulation? I argue that evidence from computer simulation is aptly characterized as higher - order evidence : it is evidence that other evidence regarding a hypothesis about the world has been collected. Insofar as particular epistemic agents do not have this other evidence, it is possible that they will gain genuinely new knowledge of the world via simulation. I illustrate with examples inspired by uses of simulation in meteorology and astrophysics

Empirical evidence · Epistemology · Information retrieval · Ontology · sort · Computer Science · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics · Philosophy · Philosophy and History of Science · Scientific Computing and Data Management

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    Joel Katzav•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2014

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    Open Access•Alan Hajek•Synthese•2007

  • Does matter really matter? Computer simulations, experiments, and materiality

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    Open Access•Greg Lusk•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2016

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  • A Novel Solution to the Problem of Old Evidence

    Open Access•Jan Sprenger•Philosophy of Science•2015

  • Appraising Models Nonrepresentationally

    Open Access•Till Grüne-Yanoff•Philosophy of Science•2013

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  • Sanctioning Models

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Citations per year1.4
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Highly citedNo

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