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Practitioner Perceptions of City-Subcontracted Community Organizing

An Exploratory Study in Oklahoma City

Bibliographic Data

ID21476659
AuthorsC Aujean Lee (0000-0002-7592-9522), John Harris (0000-0002-4025-5775), John C Harris
Year2024
Volume90
Issue4
Pages715-727
Publication date2024-10-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the American Planning Association (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0194-4363 • E-ISSN: 1939-0130
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/01944363.2024.2307928
OpenAlexW4392200643
LanguageEN
References cited36

Problem, research strategy, and findings Planning departments use nonprofit subcontractors to increase neighborhood community organizing. However, this is the first study to assess practitioner perceptions of this subcontracting arrangement and its effect on addressing or perpetuating racial inequities in neighborhood community organizing. We used 39 interviews in an exploratory study of Oklahoma City (OK) and a nonprofit that is contracted to do neighborhood organizing. Interviewees described how the organization improved some community organizing given its detailed approach to formalize neighborhood associations. At the same time, participants believed that the subcontracting relationship and focus on formalized neighborhood associations perpetuated existing disparities in community organizing given long-standing challenges of systemic racism. The study is limited in its focus on one example but provides implications for local municipalities that contract out community development services.Takeaway for practice Nonprofits can be important partners in expanding community organizing in neighborhoods. We offer recommendations for how planners can assess and work with subcontractor community organizing nonprofits in various stages of contracts, such as co-creating metrics for success and evaluating these outcomes with the subcontractor. Planning departments can then better understand how to modify future contracts to address racial equity disparities. Planners also should understand how these organizations may highlight ongoing ineffectiveness and challenges of working with diversifying publics and existing disparities in the planning process

Business · Community development · Community organization · Community organizing · Economic growth · Economics · Exploratory research · Focus group · Perception · Political science · Public relations · Social science · Sociology · Community Health and Development · Homelessness and Social Issues · Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering · Psychology · Marketing

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