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Online Shaming and the Ethics of Public Disapproval

Bibliographic Data

ID21497484
AuthorsJames Fritz (0000-0003-2184-1215, Virginia Commonwealth University 915 West Franklin Street Room 209 Richmond Richmond VA 23284‐2512 USA, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume38
Issue4
Pages686-701
Publication date2021-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Applied Philosophy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0264-3758 • E-ISSN: 1468-5930
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/japp.12510
OpenAlexW3149989735
LanguageEN
Citations received6

This article illuminates an underappreciated tension between two desiderata for moral disapproval. First, moral disapproval should aspire to openness . This means, among other things, that it should aspire not to require silence from wronged parties. Second, moral disapproval should aspire to decency . This means, among other things, that it should not predictably cause psychological harm in a way that alienates or isolates people from their moral community. I illustrate the tension between these desiderata within the context of online shaming and then show how that conflict generalizes. The shape of the conflict is this: in many cases, justice requires us to allow for highly public disapproval about an offender, but the publicity of that disapproval predictably fosters psychological harm, alienation, and isolation. To explain why many cases share this character, I appeal to psychological and philosophical research on the connections between shame, humiliation, aggression, isolation, and depression

Alienation · Appeal · Criminology · Economic Justice · Harm · Humiliation · Political science · Publicity · Shame · Sociology · Deception detection and forensic psychology · Emotions and Moral Behavior · Free Will and Agency · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year2
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

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