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Gender in a ‘caring’ profession

The demographic and cultural dynamics of the feminisation of the probation service in England and Wales

Bibliographic Data

ID21497752
AuthorsMatt Tidmarsh (0000-0002-6063-9805, University of Leeds, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume71
Issue3
Pages234-254
Publication date2024-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueProbation Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0264-5505 • E-ISSN: 1741-3079
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/02645505231221240
OpenAlexW4390410024
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited33

The number of women working in occupations that lay claim to professional status has increased markedly in recent decades, but the speed and extent of the ‘feminisation’ of the probation service in England and Wales render it unique. Such change has occurred against the backdrop of attempts to present the service in more ‘masculine’ terms, to increase punitiveness while maximising its efficiency. This article seeks to move explanations for feminisation beyond gender stereotypes about care work. Drawing on semi-structured interviews with 38 members of staff from across the probation estate, and with particular regard to the unification of services, it explores the demographic and cultural dynamics of feminisation. The article argues that the sustained (and ongoing) devaluation of probation's professional project, pay and working conditions have impacted retention and recruitment in such a way that has filtered into the gender composition of the service

Business · Currency · Demographic economics · Devaluation · Estate · Political science · Sociology · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Gender Studies · Homelessness and Social Issues · Law · Social Work Education and Practice

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    Open Access•Sukhmani Singh, Alexandra Cox et al.•Feminist Criminology•2025

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    Open Access•Mark Norman, Rosemary Ricciardelli•Punishment & Society•2026

  • A professional register for probation practitioners in England and Wales

    Open Access•Matt Tidmarsh, Sharon Chisom Ozioma Uche et al.•Probation Journal•2025

  • Reflecting on flexibility in the probation system

    Open Access•Cristina Vasilescu, Jane Dominey•Criminology & Criminal Justice•2024

  • The Sociology of the Caring Professions

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    Open Access•Gill Kirton, Cécile Guillaume•Work Employment and Society•2019

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year2
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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